Below are some words commonly found in German pedigrees, kör reports, etc.
German English a6 (HD-Status)
foreign country
abfallende
sloping
abgelehnt
rejected
Abstammung
origin, descent, ancestry
Abzeichen (a)
markings
'a' fast normal
almost normal hips
Alter
age
'a' noch zugelassen
still permissible hips
'a' normal
normal hips
Anschrift
postal address
Aufbeisser
level bite
Augen
eyes
Ausdruck
character, expression
ausgeglichene
even, balanced
ausgeprägt
pronounced
Behaarung
coat, hair
betont
markedly, pronounced
Bildung
development
blau
blue, slate grey
braun (b)
brown
braungelb (bg)
brown/tan
breit (br)
wide
Bruder
brother
Brust
chest
Brustfleck
spot on chest
Deutscher Schäeferhund
german shepherd
dunkel
dark
dürfte
should
Ellenbogen
elbows
Eltern
parents
enger (eng)
narrow
etwas
slightly
Farbe (farbig)
color
Fehler
faults
fehlerhaft
faulty
fest
solid, firm
festgefügt
firmly built
flüssige
fluid
Gang
gait
Gänge
motion
gefleckt
spotted
gelb (g)
tan
gelbgrau (ggr)
tan/grey
geneigte
sloped
Gepräge
structure
gerade
straight
geradetretend
straight gaiting
geröntgte
x-rayed
Geschlecht
sex
Geschwister
siblings
gestreckt
long
gestreift
brindled
gewinkelt
angulated
gewolkt (gew)
clouded, mixed colors
Glanz
lustrous
glatthaarig
smooth coated
grau
grey/sable
graugelb (grg)
grey/tan
gross
big, large, tall
Grosseltern
grandparents
grosse Ohren
large ears
Grösse
size
gut
good
Haar
hair, coat
Hals
neck, throat
Haltung
carriage, posture
Härte
hardness
HD Befund
hip dysplasia status
hell (helle)
light
Hinterhand
hindquarters, rear
Hinterläufe
hind legs
Hoden
testicles
Höhe
height
hoher
high
Inzucht
linebreeding
jung
young
junger Hund
young dog
Junges
puppies
Kampf
fight
Kampftrieb
fighting drive
KB
breed survey report
Kind (Kinder)
progeny
Kippohr(en)
soft ear tip(s)
klein
small
Knochen
bone
Knochenkraft
bone strength
Kopf
head
Kopfabzeichen
head markings
Körzeichen
suitable for breeding
kräftig
strong
kraftvolle
powerful
Kruppe
croup
kurz
short
Lage
placement, position
Länge
length
langhaarig
long haired
lässt
lets
Läufe
legs
lebensfrische
joy of life
leichter
slight
Lende
haunches
links
left
lobende Erwähnung
highly recommended
mangelhaft
passable, mediocre
Maske
mask
mittelgross
medium size
Mut
courage
Mutter
mother
Nachschub
follow through
nahezu
nearly, almost
Nase
nose, muzzle
nicht mehr ZT
no longer allowed to breed
Oberarm
forearm
oberschlachtig
overshot bite
Ohren
ears
Pfoten
paws
raumgreifende
far reaching
raumschaffende
ground covering
rechts
right
Rücken
back
Rückenlinie
topline
Rüde
male
Rute
tail
Sattel
saddle
Schärfe
sharpness
Scheu
shy
Schildspannstellung (Schildsp)
ear(s) that lean toward the center of the skull
Schlappohr
floppy, lab like ear
schöne
beautiful
Schulter
shoulder
Schulterhöhe
shoulder height
schusscheu
gun shy
schwarz (s)
black
Schwester
sister
sehr gut
very good
sicher
soundness, confidence
steil
steep
straff
firm
SV
german shepherd dog registry/club of germany
SZ
sv registration number
Taetowier -Nr
tattoo number
Trab
trot, trotting
trocken
dry
unbekannt
unknown
und
and
Unterbrechung
break
Ur-Gross-Eltern
great grand parents
Vater
father
Verbindung
mating
Verfassung
temperament
Verhalten
behavior
Verhältniss
proportion
vor
before
vorne
front
Vorderbrust
forechest
Vorderhand
forequarters
Vorderpfote
forepaw
Vortitt
front stride
vorzüglich
excellent
weiche Ohren
soft ears
weiss (w)
white
Welpe (welpen)
puppy (puppies)
Wesen
temperament
Widerrist
withers
Winkelung, Winkelanlagen
angulations
wirksamer
effective
Wurf
litter
Wurfjahr
year the litter was born
Wurfstärke
number of pups in the litter
Wurftag
date of birth
Zahn
teeth, dention
Zucht Bewertung (ZB)
breeding value
Züchter
breeder
zur Zucht nicht zugelassen
not to be used for breeding
Zuchttauglicheitsprüfung (ZTP)
breed suitability test
| English commands | German commands | Pronunciation |
| Heel | Fuss | Fooss (long o sound as in moose) Frequently gets conjugated as if it were an english verb, as in "Did you see him fussing with his dog?" |
| Sit | Sitz | Siitz (rhymes with "fits") |
| Down | Platz | Platz (rhymes with "cats") |
| Here (or Front, or Come) | Heir | hee er Hang on the "eh" sound slightly longer than usual, and roll the r (if you can). |
| Fetch,
Bring, Get it |
Bring | Brrring. Roll the "r" |
| Search, Seek, Track | Such | Tsuuk, soo, The final k sound is almost silent. |
| Out, Drop it, Let go | Aus | Owss, rhymes with "house" |
| Jump, Up, Over | Hopp | Hop. |
| Go out | Voraus | For owss (rhymes with "for house") |
| Hunt, search the blind | Revier | Reh veer |
| Go on | Voran | For awn. Some people use "voran" as the command to the dog to run to the blind and search it for the helper, others use "revier". |
| IPO also IP 1, 2, 3 | International Prüfungsordnung (International working tests) Class I, II, III, similar to schutzhund. International Schutzhund titles, functionally equivalent to SchH I, II, III. |
| KKL1 KKL2 |
Körklasse 1 (especially recommended for breeding by the SV) Körklasse 2 (suitable for breeding by the SV) |
| KLZ | Kör- und Leistungszucht - Qualification and Performance Breeding. Both parents have breed surveys and all four grandparents have working titles. |
| KZ | Körzucht - Qualification Breeding - Both parents have breed surveys. |
| LBST | Lifetime Breed Suitability Test |
| Lbz | Lebenszeit - Breed surveyed for life |
| LZ | Leistungszucht - Performance Breeding. Both parents and all four grandparents have working titles |
| M | Mangelhaft -faulty - show or performance rating |
| ng | nicht genügend - insufficient. Used by the judge in describing a dog’s courage and "hardness". See TSB |
| SchH SchH 1, SchH 2, SchH 3 |
Schutzhund, and the 3 levels of titles awarded. Each level is a progression and built on the skills learned in the previous level. Used as an abbreviation, "SchH" can refer to the dog or the sport. Titles are sometimes written as SchH 1, SchH 2, SchH 3. |
| SchHA | A limited SchH title, similar to SchH I but without the tracking portion. |
| SG | Sehr Gut (very good show or performance rating) |
| SG1, SG2, etc. | See V1. |
| SV | Verein für Deutsche Schäferhunde (German Shepherd Dog Club) The original GSD breed club and breed registry, based in Germany. The SV is not only the largest breed-specific registry in the world, it’s also extremely active. In addition to being a breed registry, the SV also promotes working-dog activities, i.e. by awarding working titles (SchH). They also sanction conformation show and koerungs (breed surveys). The SV is a member of the VDH. (Schutzhund,IPO etc.) |
| SZ | Precedes the SV registration number i.e SZ 1234567 |
| U | ungenügend - insufficient - show or performance rating |
| V | Vorzüglich (excellent show or performance rating) awarded to dogs with a working title only |
| NZB | Nachzucht Bewertung - progeny evaluation |
| v
- v. |
von or vom - in a dog’s name, meaning "of" or "from"Usually indicates the start of the kennel name. I.e. dogname von kennelname. "Von" or "vom" is gender specific to the gender of the kennel name - not the dog. |
| V1 V2, V3, etc. | Ranking at the BSP, V being excellent and top rating, the top placed dog is V1, second is V2, etc. until reaching the dogs rated SG, then they are SG1, SG2, etc. |
| VA | Vorzüglich-Auslese (Excellent Select show rating given only at Sieger show) (VA-1) See V1. |
| VDH | Dog
Society of Germany - VDH (Verband für das Deutsche Hundewesen e.V.). It
is the "national", "parent", or "main"dog
club of Germany, and in turn is a member in, and bound by the rules of
that international or "World Dog Club", the FCI. The SV is a
member of the VDH. Just to be confusing, VDH is also the German Shepherd Dog club in the Netherlands, (Vereniging van Fokkers en Liefhebbers van Duitse Herdershonden) |
| vh | vorhanden - Present or Sufficient Used by the judge in describing a dog’s courage and "hardness" see TSB, or in the context of a show rating. |
| WUSV | Welt Union der Schäferhundvereine or World Union of GSD clubs. International breed umbrella for GSD breed clubs. Author and owner of the GSD international breed standard for the FCI (see FCI) Currently represents more than 60 countries, established to bring all GSD clubs worldwide closer together, and in sync with the SV in Germany. (see SV) The WUSV is allied to the FCI through direct communications, as well as through membership in the FCI club, the German VDH. (see VDH) Clubs like the GSSCC and the USA have a dotted-line connection to the FCI and a direct connection to the WUSV, and that strongly encourages them to abide by both FCI and SV regulations. |
| Z | Züchter Breeder |
| Ztgl | Zuchttauglich Suitable for breeding. Subject animal passed their ZTP. |
| ZTP ZTPr |
Zuchttauglichkeitsprüfung - Breed-Suitability-Test - incorporating hip rating, conformation, and basic working ability. |
| ZW | Zuchtwert. ZW-value — Zuchtwert evaluation — is Breed Value Assessment - a number assigned that gives an indication of the genotype of the dog for breeding purposes. A more definitive explanation is here: http://realgsd.info/GSDinfo/Care/HD/breedvalue.htm |